“Lifestyle Changes to Prevent Lifestyle
Diseases”
Dr KK Aggarwal
National President IMA
Childhood obesity is
increasing worldwide at an alarming pace. India has not been spared either. The
prevalence of overweight and obesity in children is steadily increasing. A
multifactorial disorder, unhealthy diet - eating foods high in fats, sugar and
salt (junk food, processed food) and a sedentary lifestyle contribute significantly
to this escalating epidemic. Today, TV, internet, computer and mobile games
have taken precedence over outdoor sports.
Childhood obesity is
well-recognized as a precursor to obesity in adulthood. Most obese children
grow up to be obese adults. Overweight and obesity in childhood also predispose
children to other lifestyle disorders such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension,
dyslipidemia, metabolic syndrome later on in life. Hence, there is an urgent
need to prevent and control obesity in children.
Prevention of lifestyle
diseases starts in childhood itself. Schools shape the lives of their students
and so have a very important role to play in this battle against childhood
obesity in creating health awareness among children. Healthy habits in
childhood lay a foundation for a healthier adulthood.
As you are aware, the Indian
Medical Association (IMA) has initiated a nationwide “Aao School Chalen
Project” beginning last month. The 5th of every month has been chosen as the
day for any activity related to this project across the country. The topic in
focus last month was ‘Vector-borne diseases’ and the related activities were
successfully conducted in over 200 plus schools.
The next date for this project
is therefore 5th September 2017. The topic is “Lifestyle
Changes to Prevent Lifestyle Diseases”. 5th September also
happens to be Teacher’s Day.
The talk should
revolve around the following guidelines:
·
Respect the Laws of Nature and
eat seasonal locally grown fruits and vegetables.
·
Consume all sever colors and
six tastes in food.
·
Avoid refined carbohydrates
(white sugar, white maida and white rice).
·
Reduce the quantity of salt by
40% in diet.
·
Walk or move whenever you get
an opportunity.
·
There are no medicinal
advantages of consuming tobacco in any form. It only harms.
·
While eating out follow the
principle “Heat it/Cook it/ boil it /Peel It /Forget it”.
·
Get up at same time every day.
·
Don’t forget to practice yoga
and meditation learned in school, while at home.
·
Don’t miss playing in the sun
during school break & do not miss mid-day meal.
You can visit/adopt a school
for this activity. Visit the school assembly every 5th of the month and talk
about the health messages that are uniform across the country. You can also be
a moderator and let students interact with each other on these important
topics.
States and Local Branches of
IMA are requested to circulate this information to all the members.
I hope that you will
participate maximally in this national health initiative of IMA to make it a
success.
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