As per WHO, one should not take more than 5gm of salt in a day. If salt intake is reduced, the incidence of heart attack, heart failure, will be reduced substantially.
Here are the ways:
- Substitute white salt with black salt wherever possible.
- Do not keep salt shaker on the table.
- Do not add salt in your food except in pulses and cooked vegetables.
- Do not add salt to salads.
- Avoid adding salt to foods at the table.
- Take stock of the sources of salt in your diet, such as restaurant meals, salt-based condiments and convenience foods. Some of these are really loaded with salt.
- Read the labels when shopping. Look for lower sodium in cereals, crackers, pasta sauces, canned vegetables, or any foods with low-salt options. Or, eat less processed and packaged foods.
- Ask about salt added to food, especially at restaurants. Most restaurant chefs will omit salt when requested.
- Remember the word ‘Na’, which is present in many drugs, soda etc.
- Nothing can be preserved without adding salt to it, therefore beware of processed and frozen fruits.
- Many sweet food items have significant hidden salt in them.
- To cook with reduced salt, one can add more lemon, garlic, amchur (mango powder) etc.
- It takes three months of salt-free diet to get adjusted to it and to ultimately start liking it.
- Never add salt to milk.
- Beware of salt in tooth pastes.
- Replace sodium with potassium salt.
- Achar, papad, chutney traditionally used in Indian diet have very high salt content. Most sauces will also have very high salt content.
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